Understanding Hernias: Types, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Understanding Hernias

What Is a Hernia?

A hernia occurs when an internal part of the body pushes through an opening in the muscle or surrounding tissue wall. While they can appear anywhere, most hernias are found in the abdomen or groin.

Though some hernias are harmless, others can cause pain or lead to serious complications. That’s why it’s important to know the signs and treatment options—and to have a care team you trust.

At Link Primary Care in St. Louis, Missouri, we provide same-day appointments and direct access to physicians to help you understand your options and make informed decisions.

Types of Hernias You Should Know

Understanding the different kinds of hernias is the first step toward getting the right care.

Inguinal Hernia

This is the most common type, especially in men. It occurs when the intestine or bladder protrudes through the abdominal wall or into the inguinal canal in the groin.

Hiatal Hernia

This type happens when part of the stomach pushes up through the diaphragm into the chest. It’s often associated with acid reflux.

Umbilical Hernia

Seen often in infants, this hernia forms when part of the intestine bulges through the abdominal wall near the belly button.

Incisional Hernia

This can develop after abdominal surgery when the tissue pushes through a weak spot in the scar or surrounding area.

Femoral Hernia

More common in women, this occurs when tissue pushes through the femoral canal near the thigh.

Common Symptoms of Hernias

Some hernias present obvious symptoms. Others go unnoticed for years.

Typical signs include:

  • A visible lump or bulge, especially when coughing or straining
  • Discomfort or pain at the site of the bulge
  • Heaviness or pressure in the abdomen
  • Burning or aching sensation
  • Acid reflux (hiatal hernia)

How Are Hernias Diagnosed?

At Link Primary Care, our team can often diagnose hernias during a physical exam. Imaging tests like an ultrasound or CT scan may be used for deeper or more complex cases.

As part of our affordable membership, we provide comprehensive evaluations without the stress of copays or hidden fees.

Treatment Options for Hernias

Watchful Waiting

Not all hernias require surgery right away. If the hernia isn’t causing pain or complications, we may monitor it over time.

Lifestyle Adjustments

For hiatal hernias, changes such as weight loss, avoiding trigger foods, and elevating the head of the bed can help manage symptoms.

Medications

Over-the-counter or prescription medications can help manage discomfort, especially for acid reflux linked to hiatal hernias.

Surgery

If the hernia is painful or at risk of complications, surgery may be necessary. This can be done via:

  • Open Surgery: A larger incision is made to reposition the tissue and reinforce the area.
  • Laparoscopic Surgery: A less invasive option using small incisions and a camera.

At Link Primary Care, we’ll guide you through the decision-making process, coordinate referrals, and provide ongoing support before and after surgery.

Why Patients Choose Link Primary Care for Hernia Concerns

When dealing with a condition like a hernia, patients want more than just a diagnosis—they want a care team that listens, explains, and follows up.

At Link Primary Care, we promise:

  • Great access to physicians with same-day appointments
  • Quality time with patients so all your questions are answered
  • Trusting personal relationships with your care team
  • Excellence in clinical care tailored to your individual needs
  • Affordable pricing
  • A relaxed, happy, comfortable clinic experience

You’ll never feel rushed or ignored. And if surgery becomes necessary, we’ll coordinate with top local specialists and be there every step of the way.

Real Patient Story: Matt’s Journey

“I noticed a bulge near my groin, but I didn’t think much of it until it started to hurt. My old clinic told me to wait two weeks for an appointment. That’s when I found Link Primary Care. They saw me the same day, diagnosed an inguinal hernia, and helped me schedule surgery with a great local surgeon. The team checked on me after the procedure and even helped with my post-op meds. I’ve never felt more cared for.”
— Matt G., St. Louis resident

Schedule Your Consultation Today

Think you may have a hernia—or just want to be sure? Don’t wait weeks for help or rush into urgent care. Link Primary Care offers the personalized, accessible care you deserve.

Schedule a one-on-one consultation with Dr. Jeffrey Davis using the following link:
👉 https://calendly.com/jeffreydavis-linkprimarycare/link-primary-care-meeting

Get more information on our website at linkprimarycare.com

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