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Winter is a time to hunker down and get cozy. But with closer quarters comes more potential for disease and sickness. We spend less time outside and at the same time, we cram more people into tight spaces for warmth. It’s no wonder that winter is traditionally known as flu season.
Link Primary Care wants to make sure you and your family stay healthy this season. So, we’ve put together a winter home cleaning guide for 2024. You don’t have to put your house in a bubble. Instead, 30 minutes here and there can make a noticeable difference. Let’s come together to keep everyone safe this winter.
If we don’t ventilate our homes, then warm, damp areas like bathrooms can start to grow mold. Mold is responsible for allergies and other respiratory symptoms.
To effectively manage indoor humidity, invest in a hygrometer, a device that measures humidity levels. During the winter, keeping humidity levels within the 30-50% range is crucial. When levels exceed this range, condensation can occur on windows and other surfaces, providing an ideal environment for mold growth. A dehumidifier is a valuable tool for controlling excess moisture in your home, especially in basements and bathrooms.
Proper ventilation is a crucial element in mold prevention. In areas prone to moisture, such as the bathroom and kitchen, ensure that exhaust fans are functioning optimally. When cooking or showering, use these fans to expel moist air outside, reducing the chance of mold formation. On milder winter days, take advantage of the opportunity to open windows and allow fresh air to circulate through your home.
Regular inspections of your home’s structure can help you identify and address potential sources of moisture. Check the roof for damaged or missing shingles, inspect window seals for leaks, and examine plumbing fixtures for any signs of water damage. Addressing leaks promptly can prevent water intrusion and mold growth.
Even in winter, dampness can occur, especially in basements or poorly insulated areas. In case of any spills, leaks, or condensation, clean and dry the affected areas as soon as possible. Mold spores can begin to grow within 24-48 hours in the right conditions, so swift action is essential.
Chemical exposure can be a concern year-round, but exposure may increase with fewer windows open during the winter.
Many eco-friendly cleaning products are readily available and effective at maintaining a clean home. Look for products labeled as non-toxic, biodegradable, and environmentally friendly. These alternatives reduce your exposure to harsh chemicals and minimize their impact on the environment.
Proper ventilation while cleaning is crucial for indoor air quality. Opening windows and doors during and after cleaning allows fresh air to circulate and helps dissipate any lingering chemical fumes. Using exhaust fans in areas where you’re cleaning can also help to remove airborne particles and odors.
If you have to use chemical cleaning products, ensure they are stored safely out of the reach of children and pets. Keep them in a cool, dry place to prevent any chemical reactions or deterioration. Proper storage not only safeguards your family but also prolongs the shelf life of the products.
Proper furnace maintenance can go a long way for keeping contaminants out of the air.
Air filters play a vital role in maintaining indoor air quality and the efficiency of your furnace. Over time, dust and debris can accumulate, obstructing airflow and making your furnace less effective. Check your furnace filter every month, and replace it every 1-3 months, or as recommended by the manufacturer. This simple task can significantly improve your furnace’s performance.
Consider scheduling an annual furnace inspection and cleaning by a qualified HVAC technician. They can perform a comprehensive checkup, clean the system, and identify any issues that may affect its efficiency or safety. Regular maintenance ensures your furnace operates reliably throughout the winter, reducing the risk of breakdowns.
Not only does picking up after yourself lead to less dust, but it also leads to better mental health. A clean, put-together space can help you get through the long dark days of winter.
A clutter-free home not only looks better but is also easier to clean and maintain. Make decluttering a routine by going through your belongings regularly and deciding what you can donate or discard. Reducing excess items can create a more organized living space.
Maintaining a tidy home is easier when you establish daily and weekly cleaning routines. Dedicate time to vacuuming, dusting, and tidying up each day. Designate specific days for deeper cleaning tasks, like scrubbing the bathroom or cleaning out the refrigerator. By staying on top of chores, your home will stay consistently clean and welcoming.
Winter is full of holidays, and holidays mean food. But don’t let the festivities distract you from food safety. Prepare food properly and don’t keep leftovers longer than you should.
During the winter months, it’s essential to maintain safe temperatures in your refrigerator and freezer. Ensure that your fridge maintains a temperature below 40°F (4°C), and your freezer should be at 0°F (-18°C) or lower. Regularly check and adjust the thermostat settings to keep perishable foods fresh.
Regularly clean your kitchen surfaces, including countertops, cutting boards, and utensils, to prevent cross-contamination. Use hot, soapy water to wash these items thoroughly after each use. Additionally, sanitize kitchen sponges and dishcloths frequently by microwaving them for a minute or running them through the dishwasher.
Regularly check the expiration dates on food items in your pantry and refrigerator. Discard any expired or spoiled foods promptly to reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses. Be vigilant when consuming leftovers, and always reheat them to a safe temperature.
Proper handwashing is one of the most effective ways to prevent the spread of flu viruses. Use warm water and soap, and scrub your hands for at least 20 seconds, making sure to clean between your fingers and under your nails. Teach this practice to children as well.
When soap and water are not readily available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol content. Apply a sufficient amount to cover all hand surfaces, and rub your hands together until they feel dry.
Keeping a clean and healthy home during the winter requires some proactivity, but it’s worth it. Staying ahead of issues allows you to live a life free from mold, chemical exposure, furnace dust, messiness, food contamination, and flu. By following these detailed guidelines, you can create a safe and comfortable living space for you and your family throughout the winter months.
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